Virtual Civil Society consists of digital platforms where individuals and groups engage in activism, political discourse, and community organizing. This includes online petitions, social media advocacy, digital fundraising, and decentralized movements that mobilize support and awareness through the internet. On the other hand, Conventional Civil Society refers to traditional forms of civic engagement, such as grassroots movements, NGOs, advocacy groups, and in-person protests. These organizations operate through physical interactions, direct community involvement, and established institutional frameworks to influence policy and social change.